Costs rise because of supply-side problems. If profits rise, that's because revenue is rising faster than supply costs. If they were re-investing it, they wouldn't be profits, they'd be included in costs to increase supply.How do rising rates hurt asset poor people? Rising rates are an expense paid on investment in assets. If you dont invest in assets then rising rates dont impact you directly. Thus rising assets dont impact renters. The rent price problem is largely unrelated to rising rates and is driven by lack of housing supply.
Rising rates do hurt businesses looking to expand however. The biggest groups impacted by rising rates are sectors related to investment. Why do people think rising rates just impact households and not business?
Whilst i support higher corporate taxes (because they tax foreign investors who dont pay income tax here) they do, however, add to inflation by pushing up consumer prices and thus are not a good policy to introduce during times of inflation.
There has been little evidence of an increase in monopolist pricing (Excluding qantas). Profits rose mostly because of supply side problems created by the pandemic response and they have been coming back down as these supply problems have eased. These profits are completely valid because they help reallocate resources to ease the supply problems that created them. Without these temporary higher profits it takes longer for these problems to resolve leading to shortages. Monopoly pricing is not valid but as i said, there has been little evidence of this behaviour.
Rising rates hurt poor people because it makes home ownership and security much, much harder. Many renters are impacted as landlords increase rents to cover increased mortgage costs. (It's a lot more complicated because of lack of supply and increasing demand meaning they can get away with the rises (more profits), but also out of necessity). It also makes it harder for the Government to invest in housing.
There's tons of evidence, anywhere you look, that the inflation cycle was driven by corporate PROFITS (not costs).
Check any large company (Meta, Apple, Exxon, Shell), all of their profits coincide with inflation.
If your hypothesis were true, inflation would have preceded the profit cycle, but it didn't.
Challenging the Consensus on Profits and Inflation
The Australia Institute's research on corporate profits - rather than wages - driving inflation has challenged one of the sacred tenets of Australian economic management, leading to pushback from the likes of pro-business media outlets and the Federal Treasury.
australiainstitute.org.au